Urupā Tautaiao: Revitalização de costumes e práticas antigas para o mundo moderno

Resumo

Apoiada pelo Marsden Fund Council a partir de financiamento do governo, gerenciado pela Royal Society Te Apārangi, essa pesquisa sobre urupā tautaiao (enterros naturais) tem uma agenda descolonizadora explícita. Ela apresenta uma oportunidade pragmática para que os maoris reavaliem, reconectem e adaptem costumes e práticas antigas ao mundo moderno. O foco do resultado da prática de design é a restauração de sepulturas existentes localizadas no urupā (cemitério) dos Ngāti Moko, uma hapū (subtribo) da tribo Tapuika que ocupa terras ancestrais na região central da Ilha Norte da Nova Zelândia. Em preparação para o desenvolvimento do túmulo, foi realizada uma série de hui a hapū (reuniões tribais) para envolver e incentivar a participação na pesquisa. A tribo contou com a experiência de um ecologista, arquiteto paisagista e tohunga whakairo (mestre entalhador/artista) para transformar os túmulos em uma obra de arte. Cercado por lápides convencionais e usando apenas materiais naturais, o local da sepultura pretende capturar a beleza da natureza embelezada com motivos culturais maoris distintos. Plantas nativas de baixa manutenção são entrecortadas por três pou (esculturas tradicionais) que carregam pūrākau (narrativas sagradas maori) de vida e morte.

Biografia do Autor

Hinamatau McNeill, Auckland University of Technology

Professor Hinematau McNeill is Tapuika, Ngāti Moko and has always maintained an active involvement in Māori communities, which informs her research.  As a Treaty negotiator for her tribe, she was responsible for the historical portfolio. Tapuika settled with the Crown in 2014. She has served as a Trustee on the tribal Post-Treaty Settlement Board. One of the first Māori woman appointed to a national governance role in Women’s Refuge, she advocated for mandatory reporting. Hinematau was also invited to join the prestigious  Iwi Leaders Forum. Additionally, an interest in artistic practice-led research has invigorated her postgraduate supervision work and afforded emerging scholars the opportunity to operate creatively in a way that values and acknowledges indigenous epistemologies and ways of working. She believes that when indigenous knowledge is truly valued, it is not only a decolonising force, but can enrich our collective lived experience.

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Publicado
2023-10-25