Reflections on Decolonization and X_aaydaG_a Tll Yahda TllG_uhlG_a: a Haida Justice System

Keywords: Decolonization; Haida justice; Indigenous justice; self-determination; sovereignty

Abstract

In this article, I present an overview of findings from research into the formation of a self-determined Haida Tll yahda justice system. I briefly examine the imposition of colonial governance, justice, and ways of being on suppressing Haida ways of life. Through a series of semi-structured interviews, I addressed the following research questions: What does justice mean to the Haida? How could Haida conceptions of justice be implemented in the modern day? In this paper, I focus on two themes; namely, building capacity for Tll yahda and establishing Tll yahda. The results of this research illuminate the importance of continued decolonization. Reinstituting self- determined justice through a Haida Tll yahda system is possible, while also offering important considerations for decolonization and ensuring Canada is held accountable.

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Author Biography

Michaela Mary McGuire, Simon Fraser University

Michaela McGuire (Jaad Gudghiljiwah) is a Master’s student studying in the School of Criminology at Simon Fraser University. Michaela’s ancestry is Haida, Ojibwe, British, and Irish, she considers herself a Haida citizen first and foremost. Michaela utilizes her positionality by situating herself within her academic work. Her research interests include Haida justice, decolonization, Haida Identity, Indigenous rights and sovereignty, self-governance, Indigenous women and corrections. Michaela is proud to spend the majority of her time living on Haida Gwaii walking amongst the same forests and beaches her ancestors did, while dreaming of a future free from colonial control. 

Published
2022-02-23
How to Cite
McGuire, M. M. (2022). Reflections on Decolonization and X_aaydaG_a Tll Yahda TllG_uhlG_a: a Haida Justice System. Decolonization of Criminology and Justice, 4(1), 31-56. https://doi.org/10.24135/dcj.v4i1.38